• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

溴替唑仑在肾衰竭中的药代动力学。

Pharmacokinetics of brotizolam in renal failure.

作者信息

Evers J, Renner E, Bechtel W D

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):309S-313S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02305.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02305.x
PMID:6661376
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1428209/
Abstract

Kinetics of brotizolam (0.25 mg) were studied in patients with different degrees of renal failure after single and repeated oral ingestion. Serum levels were analysed by radio-immunoassay. Patients were divided into three groups according to their renal function, i.e. creatinine clearance values of 45-80, 15-45, or less than 15 ml/min. The mean elimination half-life was 6.9-8.15 h, with a considerable variation of the peak concentration and elimination half-life in slight to moderate renal failure. There was no delay in elimination in severe renal failure and there was no drug accumulation. No dose adjustment is necessary for brotizolam in renal failure.

摘要

在不同程度肾功能衰竭患者单次及重复口服布替唑仑(0.25毫克)后,对其动力学进行了研究。通过放射免疫分析法分析血清水平。根据患者肾功能将其分为三组,即肌酐清除率值分别为45 - 80、15 - 45或小于15毫升/分钟。平均消除半衰期为6.9 - 8.15小时,在轻度至中度肾功能衰竭时,峰浓度和消除半衰期有相当大的变化。重度肾功能衰竭时消除无延迟,且无药物蓄积。肾功能衰竭患者使用布替唑仑无需调整剂量。

相似文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of brotizolam in renal failure.溴替唑仑在肾衰竭中的药代动力学。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):309S-313S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02305.x.
2
Pharmacokinetics of brotizolam in the elderly.溴替唑仑在老年人中的药代动力学。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):299S-307S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02304.x.
3
Comparative pharmacokinetics of brotizolam and triazolam in healthy subjects.健康受试者中溴替唑仑和三唑仑的比较药代动力学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):291S-297S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02303.x.
4
Pharmacokinetics of oral brotizolam in patients with liver cirrhosis.肝硬化患者口服溴替唑仑的药代动力学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):315S-322S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02306.x.
5
Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of brotizolam in humans.溴替唑仑在人体中的药代动力学与代谢
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):279S-283S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02301.x.
6
Pharmacokinetics of brotizolam in healthy subjects following intravenous and oral administration.健康受试者静脉注射和口服布罗替唑仑后的药代动力学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):285S-290S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02302.x.
7
Pilot pharmacokinetic study of brotizolam, a thienodiazepine hypnotic, using electron-capture gas-liquid chromatography.使用电子捕获气液色谱法对噻吩二氮卓类催眠药溴替唑仑进行的初步药代动力学研究。
Sleep. 1983;6(1):72-6. doi: 10.1093/sleep/6.1.72.
8
Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of brotizolam in animals.溴替唑仑在动物体内的药代动力学与代谢
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):261S-266S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02298.x.
9
Blood level, excretion, and metabolite pattern of [14C]-brotizolam in humans.人体中[14C] - 溴替唑仑的血药浓度、排泄及代谢物模式
Arzneimittelforschung. 1986 Mar;36(3A):575-8.
10
Elimination of brotizolam in elderly patients after multiple doses.多次给药后老年患者中溴替唑仑的消除情况。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;31(2):243-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00606668.

引用本文的文献

1
Brotizolam. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy as an hypnotic.溴替唑仑。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及作为催眠药的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1988 Feb;35(2):104-22. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835020-00002.

本文引用的文献

1
Drug therapy in renal failure: dosing guidelines for adults. Part II: sedatives, hypnotics, and tranquilizers; cardiovascular, antihypertensive, and diuretic agents; miscellaneous agents.肾衰竭中的药物治疗:成人用药指南。第二部分:镇静剂、催眠药和安定药;心血管、抗高血压和利尿药;其他药物。
Ann Intern Med. 1980 Aug;93(2):286-325. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-111-3-286.
2
Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of brotizolam in humans.溴替唑仑在人体中的药代动力学与代谢
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):279S-283S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02301.x.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics of hypnotic benzodiazepines: a summary.催眠性苯二氮䓬类药物的临床药代动力学:综述
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):277S-278S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02300.x.