Morrice J K
Br J Med Psychol. 1983 Dec;56(4):367-70. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1983.tb01569.x.
In the practice of general psychiatry, art therapy in the form of painting is widely employed. Music and drama similarly provide regular treatment occasions. The use of poetry is less familiar and is little discussed in the literature. This paper reviews a therapeutic liaison, happening largely by chance, which depended almost exclusively upon an exchange of verse. The relationship between the processes of psychotherapy, on the one hand, and the writing and reading of poetry, on the other, is suggested and illustrated by the patient's writings. It may be that good poetry, like successful psychotherapy, arises from disturbed emotions only when they are given resolution and form. Exceptionally the two go hand-in-hand.
在普通精神病学实践中,绘画形式的艺术疗法被广泛应用。音乐和戏剧同样也提供了常规的治疗契机。诗歌的运用则不太为人熟悉,在文献中也很少被讨论。本文回顾了一次主要因机缘巧合发生的治疗联系,它几乎完全依赖于诗歌的交流。一方面是心理治疗过程,另一方面是诗歌的创作与阅读,两者之间的关系通过患者的作品得以体现和说明。或许优秀的诗歌,如同成功的心理治疗一样,只有当困扰的情绪得到化解并形成形式时,才会源自这些情绪。极少数情况下,二者会携手并进。