Fuller G B, Wallbrown F H
J Clin Psychol. 1983 Nov;39(6):985-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198311)39:6<985::aid-jclp2270390629>3.0.co;2-t.
Administered the Bender-Gestalt (BG) and Minnesota Percepto-Diagnostic Test (MPD) to 69 first-grade children prior to administration of the California Achievement Test (CAT). Order of administration for the BG and MPD was counterbalanced to control for practice effects. Correlations (rs) were computed between the 9 CAT subtests and scores from the BG and MPD. The DD score from the MPD correlated significantly with all 9 CAT subtests. The SpCD score from the MPD correlated significantly with 6 of the 9 CAT subtests. The BG Koppitz score correlated significantly with 6 of the 9 CAT subtests. Both the DD and SpCD scores showed a significantly higher negative r with Reading Vocabulary, Total Reading, and Arithmetic Computation than the BG. Furthermore, both types of MPD scores showed a much higher average r with the 9 CAT subtests than was evident for the BG. These findings suggest that DD and SpCD scores from the MPD provide a more sensitive measure of deficits in visual-motor perception than the Koppitz score from the BG.
在对69名一年级儿童进行加利福尼亚成就测验(CAT)之前,先对他们进行本德尔格式塔测验(BG)和明尼苏达感知诊断测验(MPD)。对BG和MPD的施测顺序进行了平衡处理,以控制练习效应。计算了9个CAT子测验与BG和MPD分数之间的相关性(rs)。MPD的DD分数与所有9个CAT子测验均显著相关。MPD的SpCD分数与9个CAT子测验中的6个显著相关。BG考皮茨分数与9个CAT子测验中的6个显著相关。DD和SpCD分数与阅读词汇、总阅读量和算术计算的负相关系数(r)均显著高于BG。此外,两种类型的MPD分数与9个CAT子测验的平均相关系数(r)远高于BG。这些结果表明,与BG的考皮茨分数相比,MPD的DD和SpCD分数能更敏感地测量视觉运动感知缺陷。