Sáenz Arroyo L, Zenteno Vacherón J
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1978 Jan-Feb;48(1):158-90.
A review of cerebral phlebothrombosis using material from the pathology departments of the National Institute of Cardiology and the General Hospital in Mexico City is presented. The most frequent causes found were: post partum. Secondary to congenital heart disease and associated with infections. In both institutions the most frequent anatomical find was thrombosis of the superior longitudinal sinus. Isolated venous thrombi in the brain probably takes place more frequently than reported. Hemorrhagic necrosis in brain tissue is the most frequent microscopic finding, associated in variable degrees with edema and anoxic encephalopathy. A description of clinical and angiographic findings is presented.
本文利用墨西哥城国家心脏病研究所和综合医院病理科的资料,对脑静脉血栓形成进行了综述。发现的最常见病因是:产后。继发于先天性心脏病并与感染有关。在这两个机构中,最常见的解剖学发现是上矢状窦血栓形成。脑部孤立性静脉血栓形成的发生频率可能比报道的更高。脑组织出血性坏死是最常见的微观发现,不同程度地伴有水肿和缺氧性脑病。文中还介绍了临床和血管造影检查结果。