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[糖尿病患者的教育及其通过多项选择题问卷进行的评估]

[Education of the diabetic patient and its evaluation by a multiple-choice questionnaire].

作者信息

Weissbrodt P, Marazzi A, Truhan M, Steimer E, Hofstetter J R

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1983 Dec 17;113(50):1919-21.

PMID:6665536
Abstract

37 insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetics answered a multiple-choice questionnaire during inpatient educational sessions. 12 dietetic and 12 pathophysiologic questions had to be answered. Statistical analysis of factors influencing the number of errors can be summed up as follows: there is a direct correlation between age of the patient and number of errors; the older the patient, the greater the number of errors. However, insulin-dependent diabetics committed fewer errors than non-insulin-dependent subjects of the same age, which suggests greater motivation in the first group due to their treatment. The test likewise affords the patients an opportunity of reviewing unclear topics and enables the educational team to adapt their teaching to the patients.

摘要

37名胰岛素依赖型和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者在住院教育课程期间回答了一份多项选择题问卷。问卷中有12个饮食问题和12个病理生理问题需要回答。对影响错误数量的因素进行的统计分析总结如下:患者年龄与错误数量之间存在直接关联;患者年龄越大,错误数量越多。然而,在同一年龄组中,胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者犯的错误比非胰岛素依赖型患者少,这表明第一组患者由于其治疗方式而具有更强的积极性。该测试同样为患者提供了回顾不清楚主题的机会,并使教育团队能够根据患者情况调整教学内容。

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