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美国印第安人群孕期生殖道沙眼衣原体和支原体感染的患病率

The prevalence of genital Chlamydia trachomatis and mycoplasmal infections during pregnancy in an American Indian population.

作者信息

Harrison H R, Boyce W T, Haffner W H, Crowley B, Weinstein L, Lewis M, Alexander E R

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 1983 Oct-Dec;10(4):184-6. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198311000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00007435-198311000-00004
PMID:6665663
Abstract

The epidemiology of cervical infection with Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma hominis, and Ureaplasma urealyticum among a group of pregnant American Indian women was investigated. The prevalences of these microorganisms were 24-30% for C. trachomatis, 50% for M. hominis, and 80% for U. urealyticum. These rates are unusually high for an unselected sample. Infection with C. trachomatis was correlated with younger age but not with primigravidity or educational level. Neither M. hominis nor U. urealyticum infection was correlated with younger age, primigravidity, or level of education. The possible consequences of the increased prevalences of C. trachomatis, M. hominis, and U. urealyticum in this group of American Indians are of concern and are being investigated.

摘要

对一组美国印第安孕妇沙眼衣原体、人型支原体和解脲脲原体宫颈感染的流行病学情况进行了调查。这些微生物的感染率分别为:沙眼衣原体24% - 30%,人型支原体50%,解脲脲原体80%。对于一个未经过筛选的样本而言,这些感染率异常高。沙眼衣原体感染与年龄较小相关,但与初孕或教育水平无关。人型支原体和解脲脲原体感染均与年龄较小、初孕或教育水平无关。沙眼衣原体、人型支原体和解脲脲原体在这组美国印第安人群中感染率增加的可能后果令人担忧,目前正在对此进行调查。

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引用本文的文献

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An ongoing burden: chlamydial infections among young American Indian women.持续存在的负担:美国印第安年轻女性中的衣原体感染
Matern Child Health J. 2008 Jul;12 Suppl 1:25-9. doi: 10.1007/s10995-007-0293-1.
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Rapid assessment of sexually transmitted diseases in a sentinel population in Thailand: prevalence of chlamydial infection, gonorrhoea, and syphilis among pregnant women--1996.泰国一个哨点人群中性传播疾病的快速评估:1996年孕妇衣原体感染、淋病和梅毒的患病率
Sex Transm Infect. 1998 Jun;74(3):189-93. doi: 10.1136/sti.74.3.189.
3
Periodic health examination, 1996 update: 2. Screening for chlamydial infections. Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination.
定期健康检查,1996年更新版:2. 衣原体感染筛查。加拿大定期健康检查特别工作组。
CMAJ. 1996 Jun 1;154(11):1631-44.
4
Sexually transmitted diseases in children: chlamydial oculo-genital infection.儿童性传播疾病:衣原体性眼-生殖器感染
Genitourin Med. 1993 Jun;69(3):213-21. doi: 10.1136/sti.69.3.213.
5
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and genital mycoplasmas in asymptomatic women.无症状女性沙眼衣原体和生殖支原体的患病率
Can Med Assoc J. 1985 Jul 1;133(1):34-5.
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Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and other micro-organisms in women seeking abortions in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.美国宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡寻求堕胎的女性中沙眼衣原体及其他微生物的患病率。
Genitourin Med. 1986 Apr;62(2):88-92. doi: 10.1136/sti.62.2.88.
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Chlamydia trachomatis and pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in pregnant Viennese women.沙眼衣原体与妊娠:一项针对维也纳孕妇的横断面研究。
Eur J Epidemiol. 1988 Jun;4(2):224-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00144756.
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