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在似动现象中未能找到假定的短程过程的绝对视网膜极限。

Failure to find an absolute retinal limit of a putative short-range process in apparent motion.

作者信息

Petersik J T, Pufahl R, Krasnoff E

出版信息

Vision Res. 1983;23(12):1663-70. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90181-5.

DOI:10.1016/0042-6989(83)90181-5
PMID:6666069
Abstract

Previous studies of apparent movement have concluded that the short-range process does not operate when stimulus displacements exceed 15-20' arc. In the present experiments, we studied a bistable apparent-movement display, one of whose perceptual organizations is mediated by short-range process. In both experiments it was found that the perceptual organization mediated by the short-range process could be made dominant at stimulus displacements well in excess of the proposed spatial limit, provided the stimulus elements were made larger. It is concluded that the spatial limit of the short-range process is a relative, not absolute, one. Current knowledge regarding the short-range process is reviewed, and an hypothesis regarding the functional utility of the short-range process in compensating for the effects of small eye tremors is advanced.

摘要

先前关于似动现象的研究得出结论,当刺激位移超过15 - 20分视角时,短程过程就不会起作用。在本实验中,我们研究了一种双稳态似动显示,其一种知觉组织是由短程过程介导的。在两个实验中都发现,只要刺激元素变大,由短程过程介导的知觉组织在远远超过所提出的空间限制的刺激位移下也能占主导地位。得出的结论是,短程过程的空间限制是相对的,而非绝对的。本文回顾了关于短程过程的现有知识,并提出了一个关于短程过程在补偿小幅度眼球震颤影响方面的功能效用的假说。

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Vision Res. 1983;23(12):1663-70. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90181-5.
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引用本文的文献

1
The perceptual fate of letters in two kinds of apparent movement displays.两种表观运动显示中字母的感知结果。
Percept Psychophys. 1984 Aug;36(2):146-50. doi: 10.3758/bf03202674.
2
Group movement produced by the short-range process.由短程过程产生的群体运动。
Percept Psychophys. 1986 Jun;39(6):445-6. doi: 10.3758/bf03207073.
3
Recovery of structure from motion: implications for a performance theory based on the structure-from-motion theorem.从运动中恢复结构:对基于运动结构定理的性能理论的启示。
Percept Psychophys. 1987 Oct;42(4):355-64. doi: 10.3758/bf03203092.
4
Global cooperativity of the short-range process in apparent movement: evidence obtained with contour-containing stimuli.似动中短程过程的全局协同性:通过含轮廓刺激获得的证据。
Percept Psychophys. 1990 Apr;47(4):360-8. doi: 10.3758/bf03210876.