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多囊卵巢综合征女性在接受雌激素/孕激素制剂治疗前及治疗期间的卵巢形态超声研究。

Ultrasound study of ovarian morphology in women with polycystic ovary syndrome before and during treatment with an oestrogen/progestogen preparation.

作者信息

Venturoli S, Paradisi R, Saviotti E, Barnabé S, Porcu E, Fabbri R, Flamigni C

出版信息

Arch Gynecol. 1983;234(2):87-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00207680.

DOI:10.1007/BF00207680
PMID:6667045
Abstract

Women with polycystic ovarian disease were treated with oral estrogens and progestogens and their ovarian volume, ovarian texture and uterine size were studied by ultrasound before and during treatment. A significant decrease in the volume and in the number of follicles in the ovaries was seen. Hormone therapy thus temporarily restores normal ovarian morphology in subjects with polycystic ovaries. The uterus did not change significantly during treatment.

摘要

患有多囊卵巢疾病的女性接受了口服雌激素和孕激素治疗，并在治疗前及治疗期间通过超声检查研究了她们的卵巢体积、卵巢质地和子宫大小。结果发现卵巢体积和卵泡数量显著减少。因此，激素疗法可使多囊卵巢患者的卵巢形态暂时恢复正常。治疗期间子宫无明显变化。

相似文献

1
Ultrasound study of ovarian morphology in women with polycystic ovary syndrome before and during treatment with an oestrogen/progestogen preparation.多囊卵巢综合征女性在接受雌激素/孕激素制剂治疗前及治疗期间的卵巢形态超声研究。
Arch Gynecol. 1983;234(2):87-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00207680.
2
Ultrasound study of ovarian and uterine morphology in women with polycystic ovary syndrome before, during and after treatment with cyproterone acetate and ethinyloestradiol.多囊卵巢综合征女性在醋酸环丙孕酮和炔雌醇治疗前、治疗期间及治疗后的卵巢和子宫形态超声研究。
Arch Gynecol. 1985;237(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02133945.
3
Effects of a low-dose estrogen-antiandrogen combination (Diane-35) on clinical signs of androgenization, hormone profile and ovarian size in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.低剂量雌激素 - 抗雄激素联合用药（达英 - 35）对多囊卵巢综合征患者雄激素化临床体征、激素水平及卵巢大小的影响
Gynecol Endocrinol. 1989 Dec;3(4):269-80. doi: 10.3109/09513598909152466.
4
Effects of an oral contraceptive containing cyproterone acetate (Diane-35) on the symptoms, hormone profile, and ovarian volume of hirsute women with polycystic ovarian syndrome.一种含醋酸环丙孕酮的口服避孕药（达英-35）对多囊卵巢综合征多毛女性的症状、激素水平及卵巢体积的影响
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993 May 28;687:255-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb43874.x.
5
A new association of ethinylestradiol (0.035 mg) cyproterone acetate (2 mg) in the therapy of polycystic ovary syndrome.炔雌醇（0.035毫克）与醋酸环丙孕酮（2毫克）联合用于多囊卵巢综合征治疗的新研究
Acta Eur Fertil. 1986 Jan-Feb;17(1):19-25.
6
The influence of combined cyproterone acetate-ethinyl oestradiol therapy on serum levels of dehydroepiandrosterone, androstenedione, and testosterone in hirsute women.醋酸环丙孕酮 - 炔雌醇联合疗法对多毛症女性血清脱氢表雄酮、雄烯二酮和睾酮水平的影响。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1977 Feb;84(2):333-42. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0840333.
7
Effects of a cyproterone-containing oral contraceptive on hormonal levels in polycystic ovarian disease.
Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Feb;69(2):255-8.
8
Updated ultrasound criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: reliable thresholds for elevated follicle population and ovarian volume.多囊卵巢综合征的超声新标准：卵泡数和卵巢体积升高的可靠阈值。
Hum Reprod. 2013 May;28(5):1361-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det062. Epub 2013 Mar 15.
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The effects of drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol + metformin on ovarian ultrasonographic markers, body fat mass index, leptin, and ghrelin.屈螺酮炔雌醇和屈螺酮炔雌醇+二甲双胍对卵巢超声标志物、体脂质量指数、瘦素和胃饥饿素的影响。
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2013 Jul;288(1):213-20. doi: 10.1007/s00404-013-2742-y. Epub 2013 Feb 3.
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Definition and significance of polycystic ovarian morphology: a task force report from the Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Society.多囊卵巢形态的定义和意义：雄激素过多和多囊卵巢综合征学会的一份工作组报告。
Hum Reprod Update. 2014 May-Jun;20(3):334-52. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmt061. Epub 2013 Dec 16.

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PCOS and Hyperprolactinemia: what do we know in 2019?多囊卵巢综合征与高催乳素血症：2019年我们了解了什么？
Clin Med Insights Reprod Health. 2019 Sep 9;13:1179558119871921. doi: 10.1177/1179558119871921. eCollection 2019.
2
Ultrasound study of ovarian and uterine morphology in women with polycystic ovary syndrome before, during and after treatment with cyproterone acetate and ethinyloestradiol.多囊卵巢综合征女性在醋酸环丙孕酮和炔雌醇治疗前、治疗期间及治疗后的卵巢和子宫形态超声研究。
Arch Gynecol. 1985;237(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02133945.

本文引用的文献

1
The role of ultrasound in the study of polycystic ovarian disease.
J Clin Ultrasound. 1982 Apr;10(4):167-72. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870100405.
2
Medical implications of ultrasonically detected polycystic ovaries.超声检测到的多囊卵巢的医学意义。
J Clin Ultrasound. 1981 May-Jun;9(5):219-22. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870090504.
3
The influence of long-term treatment with cyproterone acetate or a cyproterone acetate-ethinyl oestradiol combination on androgen levels in blood of hirsute women.
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Luteinizing hormone receptors in ovarian follicles of patients with polycystic ovarian disease.多囊卵巢疾病患者卵巢卵泡中的促黄体生成素受体
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1980 Nov;51(5):1054-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem-51-5-1054.
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Real-time ultrasonography for determination of ovarian morphology and volume. A possible early screening test for ovarian cancer?实时超声检查用于确定卵巢形态和体积。它能否成为卵巢癌的一种早期筛查方法？
Lancet. 1982 Feb 20;1(8269):425-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)91622-1.
6
Pelvic pneumography in the diagnosis of polycystic disease of the ovary, including Stein-Leventhal syndrome. A comparison with the normal pelvic pneumogram.盆腔充气造影术在卵巢多囊性疾病（包括斯坦因-莱文塔尔综合征）诊断中的应用。与正常盆腔充气造影片的比较。
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1967 Jul;100(3):680-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.100.3.680.
7
[Histological, biochemical and therapeutic results obtained in women with Stein-Leventhal ovaries diagnosed by celioscopy].[通过腹腔镜检查诊断为斯坦因-莱文塔尔卵巢的女性所获得的组织学、生化和治疗结果]
Bull Fed Soc Gynecol Obstet Lang Fr. 1967 Nov-Dec;19(5):405-12.
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Dynamics of suppression and recovery of plasma FSH, LH, androstenedione and testosterone in polycystic ovarian disease using an oral contraceptive.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 May;38(5):727-35. doi: 10.1210/jcem-38-5-727.
9
Ultrasonic tomography of the ovaries.卵巢的超声断层扫描
Ann Chir Gynaecol Fenn. 1972;61(4):211-4.
10
Comparison of pelvic ultrasonography and pneumography for ovarian size.盆腔超声检查与充气造影术在卵巢大小方面的比较。
J Clin Ultrasound. 1974 Dec;2(4):331-8. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870020417.