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[慢性原发性开角型青光眼患者的合作情况]

[Cooperation of patients with chronic primary open-angle glaucoma].

作者信息

Rocheblave A

出版信息

J Fr Ophtalmol. 1983;6(10):837-41.

PMID:6672060
Abstract

A survey was conducted in the homes of patients in a rural area to assess the degree of cooperation of patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma treated in the ophthalmology department of Valence Hospital, Drôme, France. Degree of cooperation was estimated as a function of compliance to examinations over a two-year period, and to observance of treatment over last six months. Ninety-seven medical records, covering a period of twelve and a half years, were selected and 70 of these patients were followed up. Cooperation of the patients was judged satisfactory in two out of three cases. Age and the distance from the medical center had little or no influence on the degree of cooperation of the patients. However, the influence of the socio-cultural level and of the family environment was important. Patients under treatment generally cooperated better than those who were not. Trabeculectomy seemed to have a positive effect on compliance of patients to control examinations, and a negative effect on observance of treatment. Although this could be expected in 10 per cent of the cases in our survey, we believe that a coherent attitude would encourage the majority of the patients to improve their cooperation.

摘要

在法国德龙省瓦朗斯医院眼科接受治疗的慢性开角型青光眼患者家中进行了一项调查,以评估患者的合作程度。合作程度根据患者在两年期间对检查的依从性以及过去六个月对治疗的遵守情况来评估。选取了涵盖十二年半时间的九十七份病历,其中七十名患者接受了随访。三分之二的患者合作情况被判定为令人满意。年龄和与医疗中心的距离对患者的合作程度影响很小或没有影响。然而,社会文化水平和家庭环境的影响很大。正在接受治疗的患者通常比未接受治疗的患者合作得更好。小梁切除术似乎对患者接受控制检查的依从性有积极影响,而对治疗的遵守情况有负面影响。尽管在我们的调查中,这种情况在10%的病例中是可以预料的,但我们认为,一种连贯一致的态度会鼓励大多数患者改善他们的合作。

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