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在使用溴隐亭抑制溢乳期间对催乳素在人乳成分和血清脂质中的作用进行的研究。

Role of prolactin in human milk composition and serum lipids studied during suppression of galactorrhea with bromocriptine.

作者信息

Kandan S, Gopalakrishnan V, Govindarajulu P, Indira R, Malathi T

出版信息

Horm Res. 1983;17(2):93-102. doi: 10.1159/000179682.

DOI:10.1159/000179682
PMID:6682397
Abstract

Bromocriptine suppressed lactation by depressing the serum prolactin (PRL) level in 10 of 12 cases with profuse galactorrhea. The PRL level in galactorrhea milk was lower than in serum and was similar to that obtained in normal mature milk. However, significantly higher total solid, total ash, lipid and calcium levels, and reduced lactose and potassium levels were seen in galactorrhea specimens compared to mature milk. Although all the constituents decreased during treatment, the highly significant reduction in lipid and calcium levels shows the predominant effect of PRL on mammary synthesis and/or transport of these constituents. Fasting serum total lipids, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were significantly higher in the galactorrhea group than in breast-feeding women with established lactation, suggesting that elevated serum PRL plays a role in lipid metabolism.

摘要

溴隐亭可通过降低血清催乳素(PRL)水平来抑制12例溢乳症患者中10例的泌乳。溢乳中的PRL水平低于血清中的水平,且与正常成熟乳汁中的PRL水平相似。然而,与成熟乳汁相比,溢乳样本中的总固体、总灰分、脂质和钙水平显著更高,而乳糖和钾水平则降低。尽管治疗期间所有成分均减少,但脂质和钙水平的极显著降低表明PRL对这些成分的乳腺合成和/或转运具有主要作用。溢乳症组的空腹血清总脂质、总胆固醇和甘油三酯水平显著高于已建立泌乳的哺乳期妇女,这表明血清PRL升高在脂质代谢中起作用。

相似文献

1
Role of prolactin in human milk composition and serum lipids studied during suppression of galactorrhea with bromocriptine.在使用溴隐亭抑制溢乳期间对催乳素在人乳成分和血清脂质中的作用进行的研究。
Horm Res. 1983;17(2):93-102. doi: 10.1159/000179682.
2
Variation of serum prolactin-releasing activity in women with the galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome after bromocriptine treatment.溴隐亭治疗后患有溢乳-闭经综合征女性血清催乳素释放活性的变化。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1983 May 1;146(1):74-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(83)90930-4.
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Serum prolactin levels in women with excessive milk production. Normalization by transitory prolactin inhibition.乳汁分泌过多女性的血清催乳素水平。通过短暂抑制催乳素来使其恢复正常。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1985 Aug;109(4):463-6. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1090463.
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Mammary gland: development and secretion.
Obstet Gynecol Annu. 1978;7:303-24.
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Ineffectiveness of pyridoxine (B6) to alter secretion of growth hormone and prolactin and absence of therapeutic effects on galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndromes.吡哆醇(B6)改变生长激素和催乳素分泌无效,对溢乳-闭经综合征无治疗作用。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1977 Jun;44(6):1197-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem-44-6-1197.
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The efficacy of bromocriptine in patients with ovulatory dysfunction and normoprolactinemic galactorrhea.溴隐亭对排卵功能障碍和催乳素正常的溢乳症患者的疗效。
Fertil Steril. 1985 Nov;44(5):695-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48989-2.
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[Serum prolactin level and bromoergocriptine therapy in galactorrhea and oligo- or amenorrhea].[溢乳及少经或闭经患者的血清催乳素水平及溴隐亭治疗]
Ginekol Pol. 1981 Jun;52(6):517-20.
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Neurogenic galactorrhea-amenorrhea.神经性溢乳-闭经
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Changes in the milk composition of nonpuerperal women.非产褥期女性乳汁成分的变化。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Oct 13;95(21):12671-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.21.12671.