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一种构象受限的丙咪嗪类似物的合成及某些药理性质

Synthesis and some pharmacological properties of a conformationally restricted imipramine analogue.

作者信息

Grol C J, Westenberg G, Hazelhoff B, De Vries J

出版信息

Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1983 Dec 16;5(6):329-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02074864.

DOI:10.1007/BF02074864
PMID:6689366
Abstract

The synthesis of the semi-rigid imipramine analogue 2-(N,N-dimethylaminomethylene)-2,3,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-quino[1,8-ab] [I]-benzazepine is described. The compound was pharmacologically evaluated in a number of general in vivo screening tests for antidepressive activity. From these preliminary tests the compound appeared to show an imipramine-like activity. However, it did not have an effect on the noradrenaline depletion by 4, alpha-dimethyl-m-tyramine. These results are discussed on the basis of the conformational requirements determining the pharmacological profile of antidepressants.

摘要

描述了半刚性丙咪嗪类似物2-(N,N-二甲基氨基亚甲基)-2,3,7,8-四氢-1H-喹诺[1,8-ab][1]-苯并氮杂䓬的合成。该化合物在多项一般性体内抗抑郁活性筛选试验中进行了药理学评估。从这些初步试验来看,该化合物似乎显示出类似丙咪嗪的活性。然而,它对4,α-二甲基间酪氨酸所致的去甲肾上腺素耗竭没有影响。根据决定抗抑郁药药理学特征的构象要求对这些结果进行了讨论。

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本文引用的文献

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THE INCREASE IN THE TOXICITY OF YOHIMBINE INDUCED BY IMIPRAMINE AND OTHER DRUGS IN MICE.丙咪嗪及其他药物诱导小鼠育亨宾毒性增加的研究
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Pharmacological evaluation of 2-(4-methylaminobutoxy)diphenylmethane hydrochloride (MCI-2016), a new psychotropic drug with antidepressant activity.新型抗抑郁活性精神药物盐酸2-(4-甲氨基丁氧基)二苯甲烷(MCI-2016)的药理学评价
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Effects of antidepressant drugs on different receptors in the brain.
抗抑郁药物对大脑中不同受体的影响。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Mar 26;70(3):393-407. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90172-2.
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Conformationally restricted tricyclic antidepressants. 1. Octahydrodibenzazepinonaphthyridines as rigid imipramine analogues.构象受限的三环类抗抑郁药。1. 八氢二苯氮杂䓬并萘啶作为刚性丙咪嗪类似物。
J Med Chem. 1980 Aug;23(8):865-73. doi: 10.1021/jm00182a011.
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Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of conformationally restricted phenothiazine analogues.构象受限吩噻嗪类似物的合成与药理评价
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Effects of drugs on the disposition of H-3-norepinephrine in the rat brain.药物对大鼠脑中H-3-去甲肾上腺素分布的影响。
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Effects of some antidepressant drugs on the depletion of intraneuronal brain catecholamine stores caused by 4,alpha-dimethyl-meta-tyramine.某些抗抑郁药物对由4,α-二甲基间酪氨酸引起的神经元内脑儿茶酚胺储备耗竭的影响。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1969 Mar;5(4):367-73. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(69)90114-9.
8
Catecholamine uptake by synaptosomes from rat brain. Structure-activity relationships of drugs with differential effects on dopamine and norepinephrine neurons.大鼠脑突触体对儿茶酚胺的摄取。对多巴胺能和去甲肾上腺素能神经元有不同作用的药物的构效关系。
Mol Pharmacol. 1971 Jan;7(1):66-80.
9
Possible pharmacological and theoretical implications of x-ray structure of the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine.三环类抗抑郁药丙咪嗪X射线结构的潜在药理学及理论意义
Nature. 1974 Dec 6;252(5483):493-5. doi: 10.1038/252493a0.
10
Selective inhibition of noradrenaline and serotonin uptake by C 49802-B-Ba and CGP 6085 A.C 49802-B-Ba和CGP 6085 A对去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺摄取的选择性抑制作用
Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Dec 15;46(4):387-91. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90234-5.