Meyer-Schwickerath G, Gerke E
Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jan;68(1):29-31. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.1.29.
The relationship between axial length and equatorial diameter and eye volume has been studied in 4 groups of eyes: intact emmetropic eyes, emmetropic eyes with retinal detachment, eyes with moderate myopia and retinal detachment, and eyes with high myopia and retinal detachment. It was found that eyes with detached retinas, regardless of whether they are myopic or emmetropic, are of significantly different dimensions from emmetropic control eyes. There is usually a significant increase in equatorial diameter and therefore in equatorial circumference. The results indicate that eyes with detached retinas differ from normal eyes in their abnormally large size.
研究了4组眼睛的眼轴长度、赤道直径与眼体积之间的关系：正视眼、视网膜脱离的正视眼、中度近视合并视网膜脱离的眼以及高度近视合并视网膜脱离的眼。结果发现，视网膜脱离的眼，无论近视与否，其尺寸与正视对照眼均有显著差异。赤道直径通常会显著增加，因此赤道周长也会增加。结果表明，视网膜脱离的眼与正常眼相比，尺寸异常增大。
