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地区医院重症监护病房的作用。

The role of the intensive care unit in a district hospital.

作者信息

Houghton P W, Donaldson L A, Crumplin M K

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1984 Jan;66(1):46-8.

PMID:6691697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2493622/
Abstract

The evolution of an intensive care facility in a District General Hospital is recorded. Optimum use of the Unit was achieved by accepting both critically ill and high dependency care patients. This has been of benefit to both the staff and patients and may be reflected in the falling mortality of the critically ill surgical patient. High dependency care patients now only stay 1.3 days and there has been no mortality. In view of the ageing population and the cost of such units, this dual role in the District General Hospital Intensive Care Unit appears justified.

摘要

记录了一家区综合医院重症监护设施的发展历程。通过接收危重症患者和高依赖护理患者,该科室实现了最佳利用。这对医护人员和患者都有益处,可能体现在危重症外科患者死亡率的下降上。高依赖护理患者目前仅住院1.3天,且无死亡病例。鉴于人口老龄化以及此类科室的成本,区综合医院重症监护室的这种双重作用似乎是合理的。

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引用本文的文献

1
Improving postoperative care: the role of the surgeon in the high dependency unit.改善术后护理:外科医生在高依赖病房中的作用。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1996 May;78(3 ( Pt 1)):163-7.
2
Evolving role of intensive and high-dependency care.重症及高依赖护理的角色演变
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3
Surgery in a geriatric population.老年人群的外科手术
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1989 Mar;71(2):110-4.

本文引用的文献

1
Patterns of mortality in a surgical intensive care unit.外科重症监护病房的死亡率模式
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1981 Jun;152(6):757-9.
2
Six years of multidisciplinary intensive care.六年的多学科重症监护。
Br Med J. 1974 Jun 1;2(5917):483-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5917.483.
3
Multipurpose intensive care unit in a district general hospital.地区综合医院的多用途重症监护病房。
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 28;3(5873):227-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5873.227.
4
Respiratory intensive care: a 10-year survey.呼吸重症监护:一项为期10年的调查。
Br Med J. 1974 Feb 23;1(5903):307-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5903.307.
5
Psychological problems in intensive care.重症监护中的心理问题。
Br Med J. 1977 Aug 13;2(6084):441-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6084.441.
6
Survival of patients ventilated in an intensive therapy unit.在重症监护病房接受通气治疗的患者的存活率。
Br Med J. 1979 Jun 9;1(6177):1525-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6177.1525.
7
Intensive care--a medical audit.重症监护——一项医疗审计。
Anaesthesia. 1978 Sep;33(8):710-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1978.tb08466.x.