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与不同交通密度公路相关的小型哺乳动物和特定无脊椎动物体内的铅含量。

Lead levels in small mammals and selected invertebrates associated with highways of different traffic densities.

作者信息

Goldsmith C D, Scanlon P F

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1977 Mar;17(3):311-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01686084.

DOI:10.1007/BF01686084
PMID:66960
Abstract

Lead levels in small mammals were studied in 6 areas -- 3 associated with highways of different traffic densities, and 3 control sites in forested areas. Lead levels were also studied in insects from 2 traffic areas and in earthworms from different distances from 2 traffic areas. Lead levels were low in insects ranging from 3.84 microng/g to 3.35 microng/g. Lead levels in earthworms were highest in those recovered closest to highways and from the area with the higher traffic volume. Lead levels in mammals generally was highest in mammals from areas of higher traffic densities. Higher levels of lead were found in shrews than in Peromyscus and Microtus.

摘要

在6个区域对小型哺乳动物的铅含量进行了研究,其中3个区域与不同交通密度的公路相关,另外3个是森林地区的对照点。还对来自2个交通区域的昆虫以及距2个交通区域不同距离的蚯蚓的铅含量进行了研究。昆虫的铅含量较低,范围在3.84微克/克至3.35微克/克之间。蚯蚓的铅含量在离公路最近且交通流量较大的区域采集的样本中最高。一般来说,交通密度较高地区的哺乳动物体内铅含量最高。鼩鼱体内的铅含量高于鹿鼠和田鼠。

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本文引用的文献

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Cadmium, nickel, lead, and zinc in earthworms from roadside soil.路边土壤中蚯蚓体内的镉、镍、铅和锌。
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