Dietlein L F, Rambaut P C, Nicogossian A E
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1984 Jan-Feb;18(1):8-14.
The major physiological problem areas confronting man in space are reviewed and major research questions that remain to be answered are identified. The need for thorough ground-based studies prior to the acquisition of inflight data is emphasized. Future experiments are seen to focus on mechanistic questions and on the development of preventive measures to disturbances in neurophysiology, cardiovascular physiology, skeletal physiology and radiobiology since these areas have highest priority in future manned spacecraft operations.
本文综述了人类在太空中面临的主要生理问题领域,并确定了仍有待解答的主要研究问题。强调了在获取飞行中数据之前进行全面地面研究的必要性。未来的实验预计将聚焦于机制性问题,以及针对神经生理学、心血管生理学、骨骼生理学和放射生物学方面干扰的预防措施的开发,因为这些领域在未来载人航天器运行中具有最高优先级。