Dayal Y, Rao S S, Mahajan V M
Ann Ophthalmol. 1984 Feb;16(2):154, 156, 158 passim.
Through studying 50 contracted sockets, our observations showed that generalized and gross contractions were the most common. The main cause of loss of eyes was trauma. No correlation was observed between the cause of eye loss, type of surgery done, duration of eye loss, and the type of the socket. Staphylococcus aureus was the most common bacterial pathogen followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pathogens were encountered more commonly in the sockets wearing artificial eyes, a majority of which carried the same organisms. Staphylococcus epidermidis was seen most frequently in the fellow eyes. Fungal flora of the contracted sockets did not differ from that of the fellow eyes.
通过对50个萎缩性眼窝的研究,我们的观察结果显示,广泛性和严重收缩最为常见。眼球缺失的主要原因是外伤。在眼球缺失原因、所做的手术类型、眼球缺失持续时间和眼窝类型之间未观察到相关性。金黄色葡萄球菌是最常见的细菌病原体,其次是铜绿假单胞菌。在佩戴义眼的眼窝中更常发现病原体,其中大多数携带相同的微生物。表皮葡萄球菌在健眼中最常出现。萎缩性眼窝的真菌菌群与健眼的真菌菌群没有差异。