Lloyd W C, Leone C R
Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Jan;102(1):104-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1984.01040030088043.
A 79-year-old man with a bloody ocular discharge and a mass above the medial canthal tendon was found to have a malignant melanoma of the lacrimal sac. Because he refused radical surgery, he was treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Within a year the tumor had spread to his palate and cervical nodes. Because of the uncommon occurrence of melanoma in the lacrimal area and the fact that the microscopic appearance may resemble other malignancies, special stains are necessary for identification to implement the appropriate therapy.
一名79岁男性,出现血性眼部分泌物且在内眦腱上方有肿物,经检查发现患有泪囊恶性黑色素瘤。由于他拒绝接受根治性手术,遂接受了放疗和化疗。一年内,肿瘤已扩散至他的腭部和颈部淋巴结。由于泪囊区黑色素瘤的发生率较低,且显微镜下表现可能与其他恶性肿瘤相似,因此需要特殊染色进行鉴别以实施恰当的治疗。