Verriest G, de Landtsheer A, Uvijls A, Claeys P, Cobbaut L, van Langenhove M
Int Ophthalmol. 1984 Jan;7(1):37-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00138268.
Static and kinetic peripheral luminance thresholds were measured by means of a Goldmann perimeter along oblique meridians in monocular vision. In a main group of 33 young and healthy subjects these measurements and visual reaction time assessments were made successively at rest, when cycling without load, when cycling with load using aerobic energy supply, when cycling with load using anaerobic energy supply and twice again at rest. Another group of subjects did not pedal and served as controls. The results show that peripheral visual sensitivity increases faintly but significantly during muscular exercise. When assessed by static perimetry the sensitivity increase is grossly proportional with load and is thus greatest in anaerobic condition, while kinetic sensitivity differs by a sensitivity decrease when passing from aerobic to anaerobic exercise. The reported modifications in perimetric sensitivity during dynamic muscular exercise seem related to changes in alertness.
通过Goldmann视野计沿着单眼视觉的斜子午线测量静态和动态周边亮度阈值。在33名年轻健康受试者的主要组中，这些测量和视觉反应时间评估在休息时、无负荷骑行时、使用有氧能量供应进行负荷骑行时、使用无氧能量供应进行负荷骑行时以及再次休息时依次进行。另一组受试者不踩踏板，作为对照组。结果表明，在肌肉运动期间，周边视觉敏感度略有但显著增加。通过静态视野检查评估时，敏感度增加与负荷大致成比例，因此在无氧状态下最大，而从有氧运动过渡到无氧运动时，动态敏感度则出现敏感度下降。所报告的动态肌肉运动期间视野敏感度的变化似乎与警觉性的变化有关。
