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关于ω-氨基酸诱导的谷氨酸纤溶酶原两种同工酶(I和II)构象变化的荧光偏振和光谱偏振研究。

Fluorescence polarization and spectropolarimetric studies on the conformational changes induced by omega-aminoacids in two isozymes of Glu-plasminogen (I and II).

作者信息

Sugawara Y, Takada Y, Takada A

出版信息

Thromb Res. 1984 Feb 1;33(3):269-75. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(84)90162-2.

Abstract

Conformational changes of two isozymes of Glu-plasminogen (Glu-plg I and II) induced by omega-aminoacids were studied by using fluorescence polarization and spectropolarimetry. The rotational relaxation times (Pn) of FITC labeled Glu-Plg I and II decreased in the presence of 6 aminohexanoic acid (6AHA) or tranexamic acid (t-x), which may mean increase in Brownian motion of FITC labeled region (possibly N-terminal region) of Glu-plg I and II when 6AHA or t-x binds with lysine binding sites (LBS) of these plasminogens. Glu-plg II seems to have longer rotational relaxation time compared to that of Glu-plg I, which may mean smaller extent of Brownian motion of FITC labeled region of Glu-plg II in comparison to that of Glu-plg I. The far ultraviolet circular dichroism (CD) spectra indicate that there may be some difference in the polypeptide backbone between Glu-plg I and II, possibly more of beta-structure and less of random coil structure in Glu-plg II in comparison to Glu-plg I. The presence of 6AHA or t-x gave rise to larger change of the negative ellipticity at around 208 nm in Glu-plg I in comparison to its change in Glu-plg II, which may mean the larger extent of conformational change of Glu-plg I induced by 6AHA or t-x than that of Glu-plg II.

摘要

利用荧光偏振和旋光光谱法研究了ω-氨基酸诱导的两种谷氨酸纤溶酶原同工酶(谷氨酸纤溶酶原I和II)的构象变化。在6-氨基己酸(6AHA)或氨甲环酸(t-x)存在的情况下,异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)标记的谷氨酸纤溶酶原I和II的旋转弛豫时间(Pn)缩短,这可能意味着当6AHA或t-x与这些纤溶酶原的赖氨酸结合位点(LBS)结合时,FITC标记区域(可能是N端区域)的布朗运动增加。与谷氨酸纤溶酶原I相比,谷氨酸纤溶酶原II似乎具有更长的旋转弛豫时间,这可能意味着与谷氨酸纤溶酶原I相比,谷氨酸纤溶酶原II的FITC标记区域的布朗运动程度较小。远紫外圆二色性(CD)光谱表明,谷氨酸纤溶酶原I和II之间的多肽主链可能存在一些差异,与谷氨酸纤溶酶原I相比,谷氨酸纤溶酶原II可能具有更多的β结构和更少的无规卷曲结构。与谷氨酸纤溶酶原II相比,6AHA或t-x的存在使谷氨酸纤溶酶原I在208nm左右的负椭圆率变化更大,这可能意味着6AHA或t-x诱导的谷氨酸纤溶酶原I的构象变化程度大于谷氨酸纤溶酶原II。

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