Charman W N, Tucker J
J Opt Soc Am. 1978 Apr;68(4):459-71. doi: 10.1364/josa.68.000459.
Previous studies of the effects of color on the accommodation response are reviewed. The monocular, steady-state response to targets under various colors of illumination is investigated. It is shown that trained observers change their level of accommodation, when viewing a target at a constant distance, to compensate for the varying ocular longitudinal chromatic aberration as the color of the target is changed. Untrained subjects, however, may initially show inconsistent responses. Results in white and greeen are closely comparable. Dynamic aspects of these effects are illustrated and it is shown that the ocular longitudinal chromatic aberration increases slightly with accommodation. The results are related to current ideas on the accommodative system.
回顾了先前关于颜色对调节反应影响的研究。研究了在各种颜色光照下对目标的单眼稳态反应。结果表明，经过训练的观察者在以恒定距离观察目标时，会改变其调节水平，以补偿随着目标颜色变化而变化的眼纵向色差。然而，未经训练的受试者最初可能会表现出不一致的反应。白色和绿色条件下的结果具有高度可比性。阐述了这些效应的动态方面，结果表明眼纵向色差随调节略有增加。这些结果与当前关于调节系统的观点相关。
