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热刺激对人体无毛发汗腺超微结构的影响。I. 腺底部

The effects of thermal stimulation on the ultrastructure of the human atrichial sweat gland. I. The fundus.

作者信息

Montgomery I, Jenkinson D M, Elder H Y, Czarnecki D, MacKie R M

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1984 Apr;110(4):385-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1984.tb04652.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1984.tb04652.x
PMID:6712883
Abstract

Ultrastructural examination of sweat glands from the human loin before and during heat-induced activity indicated that the sweat is formed from the contents of disrupted cells as well as from the products of secretion. The principal secretory processes appear to be fluid transport and exocytosis of vesicles. However, configurations suggesting microapocrine secretion were also observed. It is concluded that the mechanisms involved in sweat production in man are fundamentally similar to those in animals and the terms 'apocrine' and 'eccrine' should be discarded. The myoepithelial cells which were contracted at the onset of sweating appeared to be under less tension after 3 h of continuous activity.

摘要

对人类腰部汗腺在受热活动前后进行的超微结构检查表明,汗液是由破裂细胞的内容物以及分泌产物形成的。主要的分泌过程似乎是液体运输和囊泡的胞吐作用。然而,也观察到了提示微顶浆分泌的结构。得出的结论是,人类汗液产生所涉及的机制与动物基本相似,“顶浆分泌”和“外分泌”这两个术语应被摒弃。在出汗开始时收缩的肌上皮细胞在持续活动3小时后似乎张力较小。

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