Polterauer P, Kretschmer G, Wagner O, Waneck R, Piza F, Lechner G
Chirurg. 1984 Feb;55(2):106-10.
During the past 2 years (April 1981-March 1983) 50 PTFE Y-grafts were implanted. The early results are good. Except one graft limb occlusion (8 months postoperatively), which was successfully managed by thrombectomy, all grafts are functioning well or did so until death. 5 patients (age 70-84 years, aortic aneurysm, additional vascular surgery) died 1 day to 8 weeks postoperatively. The death was not specifically related to the material of the new prosthesis. Advantages of PTFE are: a) no need of preclotting; b) absolute tight body of the prosthesis even in the heparinized patient; c) thrombectomy is easy to perform. Important technical details, mandatory for a safe operative procedure and for good functional as well as morphological results, are reported.
在过去两年(1981年4月至1983年3月)间,植入了50个聚四氟乙烯Y型移植物。早期结果良好。除1例移植物肢体闭塞(术后8个月)经血栓切除术成功处理外,所有移植物功能良好或直至死亡时仍保持良好功能。5例患者(年龄70 - 84岁,患有主动脉瘤,接受过其他血管手术)在术后1天至8周死亡。死亡与新假体材料无特定关联。聚四氟乙烯的优点包括:a)无需预凝;b)即使在使用肝素的患者中,假体主体也绝对紧密;c)血栓切除术易于实施。文中报告了安全手术操作以及良好功能和形态学结果所必需的重要技术细节。