Pyeritz R E, Droller M J, Bender W L, Saral R
J Urol. 1978 Aug;120(2):253-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57129-3.
Massive bleeding owing to cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis was not affected by intravesical instillation of 4 per cent formalin or 1 per cent silver nitrate. After initiation of a continuous systemic infusion of vasopressin hematuria and transfusion requirements diminished markedly. Adverse reactions were mild. Intravenous vasopressin was a safe and effective means to control temporarily life-threatening hemorrhagic cystitis.
环磷酰胺所致出血性膀胱炎引起的大出血,膀胱内灌注4%福尔马林或1%硝酸银均无效。开始持续静脉输注血管加压素后,血尿及输血需求明显减少。不良反应轻微。静脉注射血管加压素是暂时控制危及生命的出血性膀胱炎的一种安全有效的方法。