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Management of the complications of external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy.

作者信息

Loeb Stacy, Nadler Robert B

机构信息

Northwestern Medical Faculty Foundation, 675 North Saint Clair Street, Suite 20-150, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

出版信息

Curr Urol Rep. 2006 May;7(3):200-8. doi: 10.1007/s11934-006-0022-0.

DOI:10.1007/s11934-006-0022-0
PMID:16630523
Abstract

External beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and brachytherapy are common treatment modalities for newly diagnosed prostate cancer. What complications can patients and physicians expect following these therapies? How are these conditions diagnosed and treated? In this article, we examine several of the most common acute and delayed complications of radiation therapy for prostate cancer. In addition, we discuss appropriate follow-up diagnostics for these patients and our suggestions for management of the main complications that may develop.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Acute gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and dermatological toxicity during dose-escalated 3D-conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT) using an intrarectal balloon for prostate gland localization and immobilization.在使用直肠内气囊进行前列腺定位和固定的剂量递增三维适形放疗（3DCRT）期间出现的急性胃肠道、泌尿生殖系统和皮肤毒性。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Jun 1;62(2):392-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.10.003.
2
Urinary fistulas following external radiation or permanent brachytherapy for the treatment of prostate cancer.前列腺癌接受外照射或永久性近距离放射治疗后的尿瘘
J Urol. 2005 Jun;173(6):1953-7. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000158041.77063.ff.
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Early hyperbaric oxygen therapy improves outcome for radiation-induced hemorrhagic cystitis.
早期高压氧治疗可改善放射性出血性膀胱炎的预后。
Urology. 2005 Apr;65(4):649-53. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.10.050.
4
Rectal complications after modern radiation for prostate cancer: a colorectal surgical challenge.现代前列腺癌放疗后的直肠并发症：结直肠外科的一项挑战。
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Prostate motion and isocenter adjustment from ultrasound-based localization during delivery of radiation therapy.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Mar 15;61(4):984-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.07.727.
6
Urinary morbidity and incontinence following transurethral resection of the prostate after brachytherapy.近距离放射治疗后经尿道前列腺切除术后的泌尿系统发病率及尿失禁情况
J Urol. 2005 Mar;173(3):808-12. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000152698.20487.0e.
7
Brachytherapy-related dysuria.近距离放射治疗相关的排尿困难。
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Hyperbaric oxygen does not accelerate latent in vivo prostate cancer: implications for the treatment of radiation-induced haemorrhagic cystitis.高压氧不会加速体内潜伏性前列腺癌：对放射性出血性膀胱炎治疗的启示。
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