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反复进行细胞抑制治疗后肿瘤群体生长抑制的动力学

Kinetics of growth inhibition in a neoplastic population after repeated cytostatic treatment.

作者信息

Fremuth F, Vána B, Fabián F, Lánský P

出版信息

Neoplasma. 1984;31(2):157-64.

PMID:6717685
Abstract

The analysis of growth kinetics of a neoplastic population after cytostatic treatment (radiation, chemotherapy) has been modeled by means of the cell cycle transition probabilities mu and transition intensities lambda. The transition between phases of the cell cycle and quiescent G0 cells during repeated cytostatic treatment has been exposed by the probabilistic model on the basis of the experimental data. The cytostatic treatment (the most effective time, dose and therapeutic combination) can be scheduled using established size and volume of the tumor and an estimate of cell proportion in various compartments of the neoplastic population. The probabilistic model has been worked out with the object of repeated cytostatic treatments in the optimum time with respect to the reduction of resistant quiescent G0 population. By repeating treatment in these times, the G0 population may be effectively reduced, the tumor is loosing its proliferation (recovery) potential and the further tumor growth may be for a long time delayed or even ceased.

摘要

通过细胞周期转变概率μ和转变强度λ,对细胞抑制治疗(放疗、化疗)后肿瘤群体的生长动力学进行了分析建模。基于实验数据,概率模型揭示了在重复细胞抑制治疗期间细胞周期各阶段与静止G0细胞之间的转变。利用已确定的肿瘤大小和体积以及肿瘤群体各部分细胞比例的估计值,可制定细胞抑制治疗方案(最有效时间、剂量和治疗组合)。该概率模型的制定旨在针对减少耐药静止G0群体,在最佳时间进行重复细胞抑制治疗。通过在这些时间重复治疗,可有效减少G0群体,肿瘤失去其增殖(恢复)潜力,肿瘤的进一步生长可能会长期延迟甚至停止。

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