Manktelow R T, Zuker R M
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984 May;73(5):751-7. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198405000-00005.
In some muscles, distinct and separate portions of the muscle are each under the control of a different fascicle of the motor nerve. Although there is some slight overlap in areas, this unit, a single fascicle muscle territory, is present in the gracilis muscle. Microneurovascular techniques have improved the reliability of muscle transplantation for the reconstruction of facial paralysis. The amount of movement obtained depends on many factors, including the amount of muscle transplanted and the adequacy of its reinnervation. The ability to transplant a small segment of a muscle based on the fascicular territory enables the surgeon to supply the amount of movement that each individual patient requires.
在某些肌肉中,肌肉的不同且独立的部分分别受运动神经不同束支的控制。尽管在区域上存在一些轻微重叠,但这种单元,即单个束支肌肉区域,存在于股薄肌中。微神经血管技术提高了肌肉移植用于面神经麻痹重建的可靠性。获得的运动量取决于许多因素,包括移植的肌肉量及其再支配的充分程度。基于束支区域移植一小段肌肉的能力使外科医生能够提供每个患者所需的运动量。