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[缺血性心脏病中血小板功能抗性及组胺与5-羟色胺代谢]

[Thrombocyte functional resistance and histamine and serotonin metabolism in ischemic heart disease].

作者信息

Pliushkis Iu A, Lautsevichus L Z, Murza V A, Moteiunaĭte E S

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1978 Jun;18(6):48-55.

PMID:672019
Abstract

The functional resistance of blood platelets, the reserve and active forms of histamine and serotonin, and the activity of monoamine oxidase and histaminase were studied in 5 healthy subjects, in 64 patients with acute, subacute and rehabilitation stages of myocardial infarction, and in 33 patients during frequent attacks of angina pectoris and after their total subsidence. On the grounds of the data obtained, the authors conclude that: (1) the drastically disturbed blood platelet resistance, megathrombocytosis, and marked decrease in the content of reserve amine forms in ischemic heart disease should be considered an additional risk factor; (2) agents which improve blood platelet vital activity and/or block the release reaction should be included in the therapeutic program for patients suffering from ischemic heart disease with heightened risk factors.

摘要

对5名健康受试者、64名处于心肌梗死急性、亚急性和康复阶段的患者以及33名心绞痛频繁发作期间及其完全缓解后的患者,研究了血小板的功能抗性、组胺和5-羟色胺的储备及活性形式,以及单胺氧化酶和组胺酶的活性。根据所获数据,作者得出结论:(1) 缺血性心脏病中血小板抗性严重紊乱、巨型血小板增多症以及储备胺形式含量显著降低应被视为额外的危险因素;(2) 对于具有高风险因素的缺血性心脏病患者,治疗方案中应包括改善血小板生命活动和/或阻断释放反应的药物。

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