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兔肾单位尿苷掺入的异质性。II. 脱氧皮质酮醋酸酯的作用。

Heterogeneity of uridine incorporation along the rabbit nephron. II. Effect of DOCA.

作者信息

Vandewalle A

出版信息

Am J Physiol. 1984 Apr;246(4 Pt 2):F427-36. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1984.246.4.F427.

DOI:10.1152/ajprenal.1984.246.4.F427
PMID:6720900
Abstract

Uridine uptake was investigated in microdissected segments from the entire length of tubules from normal rabbit kidneys and the effect DOCA treatment was studied. Uridine uptake was measured after in vitro incubation of kidney pyramids with [14C]uridine (0.25 mM). Determinations were done on intact segments, and also using TCA precipitation on both the acid-soluble fraction considered as representative of the pyrimidine nucleoside precursor pool and the acid-insoluble one containing the precipitated nucleic acids. In normal rabbits the fraction of uridine incorporated in the insoluble fraction represented about 5% of that in the soluble one for all segments. Maximal values were found in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and the connecting tubule (CNT), where uridine uptake was two- to fourfold higher than in other segments. After DOCA treatment, a significant increase in uridine uptake in the soluble fraction was present in the cortical collecting (CCT) (+90%, P less than 0.001) and medullary collecting tubules (MCT) (+63%, P less than 0.05) when values were corrected for the cellular swelling induced by DOCA in all segments. An even more marked rise in uridine incorporation was observed in the insoluble fraction of the DCT (+88%, P less than 0.05), CCT (+291%, P less than 0.001), and MCT (+422%, P less than 0.05). These results indicate that 1) the level of uridine uptake in soluble and insoluble fractions widely differs along the tubular length of the normal rabbit nephron; and 2) DOCA treatment induces an increase of uridine incorporation in both the pyrimidine precursor pool and nucleic acids of the collecting tubule, known to be the target site for corticosteroid hormones.

摘要

研究了正常兔肾全段微切割肾小管节段中的尿苷摄取情况,并研究了去氧皮质酮(DOCA)处理的影响。用[14C]尿苷(0.25 mM)对肾锥体进行体外孵育后测量尿苷摄取。对完整节段进行测定,同时对被视为嘧啶核苷前体池代表的酸溶性部分和含有沉淀核酸的酸不溶性部分使用三氯乙酸沉淀法进行测定。在正常兔中,所有节段中掺入不溶性部分的尿苷比例约为可溶性部分的5%。在远曲小管(DCT)和连接小管(CNT)中发现最大值,其中尿苷摄取比其他节段高两到四倍。DOCA处理后,当对所有节段中DOCA诱导的细胞肿胀进行校正时,皮质集合管(CCT)(+90%,P<0.001)和髓质集合管(MCT)(+63%,P<0.05)的可溶性部分尿苷摄取显著增加。在DCT(+88%,P<0.05)、CCT(+291%,P<0.001)和MCT(+422%,P<0.05)的不溶性部分观察到尿苷掺入的更显著增加。这些结果表明:1)正常兔肾单位肾小管全长中可溶性和不溶性部分的尿苷摄取水平差异很大;2)DOCA处理诱导集合管的嘧啶前体池和核酸中的尿苷掺入增加(集合管是已知的皮质类固醇激素作用靶点)。

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Heterogeneity of uridine incorporation along the rabbit nephron. II. Effect of DOCA.兔肾单位尿苷掺入的异质性。II. 脱氧皮质酮醋酸酯的作用。
Am J Physiol. 1984 Apr;246(4 Pt 2):F427-36. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1984.246.4.F427.
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Cellular heterogeneity of uridine incorporation in collecting tubules: effect of DOCA.
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