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心脏浦肯野纤维中的延迟整流不受细胞内钙的激活。

Delayed rectification in the cardiac Purkinje fiber is not activated by intracellular calcium.

作者信息

Kass R S

出版信息

Biophys J. 1984 Apr;45(4):837-9. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84227-7.

DOI:10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84227-7
PMID:6722269
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1434923/
Abstract

This study was designed to test the hypothesis that an outward current (Ix) responsible for action potential repolarization in the cardiac Purkinje fiber is activated by intracellular calcium (Cai). Pharmacological probes were combined with the measurement of membrane current and contractile activity under voltage clamp conditions. Experiments were designed to examine properties of Ix that have previously linked activation of this current to changes in Cai. The independence of Ix from Cai was demonstrated for each case tested. Thus, the results of these experiments support the view that Ix is not a calcium-activated current.

摘要

本研究旨在验证一个假设,即负责心脏浦肯野纤维动作电位复极化的外向电流(Ix)由细胞内钙(Cai)激活。在电压钳制条件下,将药理学探针与膜电流和收缩活性的测量相结合。实验旨在研究Ix的特性,此前已有研究将该电流的激活与Cai的变化联系起来。在每个测试案例中,均证明了Ix与Cai无关。因此,这些实验结果支持了Ix不是钙激活电流这一观点。

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本文引用的文献

1
Voltage-clamp investigations of membrane currents underlying pace-maker activity in rabbit sino-atrial node.对兔窦房结起搏活动潜在膜电流的电压钳研究。
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Slow inward current and its role mediating the chronotropic effect of epinephrine in the rabbit sinoatrial node.缓慢内向电流及其在介导肾上腺素对家兔窦房结变时作用中的作用。
Pflugers Arch. 1980 Oct;388(1):1-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00582621.
4
Nisoldipine: a new, more selective calcium current blocker in cardiac Purkinje fibers.尼索地平:一种新型、对心脏浦肯野纤维更具选择性的钙电流阻滞剂。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Nov;223(2):446-56.
5
The ionic basis of concentration-related effects of noradrenaline on the action potential of calf cardiac purkinje fibres.去甲肾上腺素对小牛心脏浦肯野纤维动作电位浓度相关效应的离子基础。
J Physiol. 1982 Jan;322:541-58. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1982.sp014054.
6
Effects of dantrolene sodium on the electrophysiological properties of canine cardiac Purkinje fibers.丹曲林钠对犬心脏浦肯野纤维电生理特性的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Jan;220(1):157-66.
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Phenytoin reduces calcium current in the cardiac Purkinje fiber.
Circ Res. 1983 Jul;53(1):16-23. doi: 10.1161/01.res.53.1.16.
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Conduction and selectivity in potassium channels.钾通道中的传导与选择性
J Membr Biol. 1983;71(1-2):11-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01870671.
9
Block of outward current in cardiac Purkinje fibers by injection of quaternary ammonium ions.通过注射季铵离子来阻断心脏浦肯野纤维的外向电流。
J Gen Physiol. 1982 Jun;79(6):1041-63. doi: 10.1085/jgp.79.6.1041.
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Outward membrane currents activated in the plateau range of potentials in cardiac Purkinje fibres.在心脏浦肯野纤维动作电位平台期激活的外向膜电流。
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