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双耳相位差异与双耳听觉适应。

Binaural phase differences and binaural auditory adaptation.

作者信息

Bowers J, Wolosianski W, Weiler E M

出版信息

Br J Audiol. 1984 Feb;18(1):51-4. doi: 10.3109/03005368409078929.

DOI:10.3109/03005368409078929
PMID:6722372
Abstract

In order to determine the relationship between binaural phase localization and auditory adaptation, subjects were asked to perform a series of phase-based localization tasks, as well as an SDLB adaptation task. A binaurally presented 400 Hz tone was used for midplane localization tasks, and adaptation balances. The tone was presented monaurally during adaptation after binaural localization and the SDLB pre-test. Following 7 min exposure, subjects readjusted phase to centre the binaural stimulus in the midline, and then adjusted intensity to determine dB of adaptation. No consistent or statistically significant change in phase settings occurred. There was a significant decline in the balance intensity as a function of adaptation. A further re-establishment of the midline by phase manipulation also showed no localization effect. For the stimulus values used in the present study, there was no inter-effect of binaural phase localization, and SDLB auditory adaptation.

摘要

为了确定双耳相位定位与听觉适应之间的关系,要求受试者执行一系列基于相位的定位任务以及一项SDLB适应任务。一个双耳呈现的400赫兹纯音用于中平面定位任务和适应平衡。在双耳定位和SDLB预测试后,适应过程中纯音单耳呈现。暴露7分钟后,受试者重新调整相位以使双耳刺激在中线居中,然后调整强度以确定适应的分贝数。相位设置没有出现一致的或统计学上显著的变化。平衡强度随着适应而显著下降。通过相位操纵进一步重新建立中线也未显示出定位效应。对于本研究中使用的刺激值,双耳相位定位和SDLB听觉适应之间没有交互作用。

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