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尿毒症患者胃窦G细胞增生。

Hyperplasia of antral G cells in uraemic patients.

作者信息

Carlei F, Caruso U, Lezoche E, Ruscitto G, Lackie P, Casciani U, Speranza V, Polak J M

出版信息

Digestion. 1984;29(1):26-30. doi: 10.1159/000199004.

DOI:10.1159/000199004
PMID:6724166
Abstract

In this study we have performed a quantitative analysis of antral gastrin cells in 9 uraemic patients under dialytic treatment compared to a group of 10 chronic gastritis patients with a similar histological degree of gastritis. Immunocytochemistry was carried out on endoscopic biopsies of both groups. Using a computerised image analysing system we showed a significant increase of G-cell density (number of cells/mm2) in uraemic patients compared to non-uraemics (p less than 0.001). These findings provide a further morphological basis for the elevation of gastrin levels in chronic uraemic patients, suggesting the existence of a specific factor inducing G-cell proliferation in these patients.

摘要

在本研究中,我们对9例接受透析治疗的尿毒症患者的胃窦胃泌素细胞进行了定量分析,并与10例具有相似胃炎组织学程度的慢性胃炎患者组成的对照组进行了比较。对两组患者均进行了内镜活检的免疫细胞化学检测。使用计算机图像分析系统,我们发现与非尿毒症患者相比,尿毒症患者的G细胞密度(细胞数/mm²)显著增加(p<0.001)。这些发现为慢性尿毒症患者胃泌素水平升高提供了进一步的形态学依据,提示这些患者中存在诱导G细胞增殖的特定因素。

相似文献

1
Hyperplasia of antral G cells in uraemic patients.尿毒症患者胃窦G细胞增生。
Digestion. 1984;29(1):26-30. doi: 10.1159/000199004.
2
[Histological analysis of the gastric mucosa, enterochromaffin cells and gastrin-producing cells in endoscopic biopsies of patients with achlorhydria].[胃酸缺乏患者内镜活检中胃黏膜、肠嗜铬细胞和胃泌素产生细胞的组织学分析]
Arq Gastroenterol. 1985 Apr-Jun;22(2):68-73.
3
[Morphologic and quantitative study of G and EC endocrine cells of the mucosa in the antral part of the stomach in patients with atrophic gastritis].[萎缩性胃炎患者胃窦部黏膜G细胞和肠嗜铬内分泌细胞的形态学与定量研究]
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1982 Oct;110(10):1145-54.
4
Does a nonacid lumen cause antral G-cell hyperplasia?非酸性管腔会导致胃窦G细胞增生吗?
Curr Surg. 1983 Jul-Aug;40(4):281-5.
5
Primary gastrin cell hyperplasia. Report of five cases and a review of the literature.原发性胃泌素细胞增生症。5例报告并文献复习。
Am J Surg Pathol. 1984 Nov;8(11):821-32.
6
Histologic changes in type A chronic atrophic gastritis indicating increased risk of neuroendocrine tumor development: the predictive role of dysplastic and severely hyperplastic enterochromaffin-like cell lesions.A 型慢性萎缩性胃炎组织学变化提示神经内分泌肿瘤发生风险增加:异型增生和重度增生肠嗜铬样细胞病变的预测作用。
Hum Pathol. 2013 Sep;44(9):1827-37. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2013.02.005. Epub 2013 May 2.
7
[Hyperplasia of the G cells of the gastric antrum. Report of a patient].[胃窦G细胞增生。1例患者报告]
Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 1984 Oct-Dec;49(4):251-4.
8
G-cells and gastrinaemia in chronic nonspecific bulbitis.慢性非特异性龈炎中的胃泌素细胞与胃泌素血症
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1989;167:21-2. doi: 10.3109/00365528909091304.
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Enterochromaffin cells (EC) of the antropyloric mucosa in gastric and duodenal ulcers.胃和十二指肠溃疡患者胃幽门黏膜中的肠嗜铬细胞(EC)
Morphol Embryol (Bucur). 1980 Oct-Dec;26(4):327-9.
10
Transient hypergastrinemia of 2 years' duration in a young pediatric patient.一名小儿患者持续2年的短暂性高胃泌素血症。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1984 Mar;3(2):300-3. doi: 10.1097/00005176-198403000-00025.

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BMC Cancer. 2019 Oct 16;19(1):960. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6214-z.
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The gastrointestinal tract in uremia.尿毒症患者的胃肠道
Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Feb;38(2):257-68. doi: 10.1007/BF01307542.
3
Accumulation of aliphatic amines in gastric juice of acute renal failure patients. Possible cause of hypergastrinemia associated with uremia.
急性肾衰竭患者胃液中脂肪族胺的蓄积。与尿毒症相关的高胃泌素血症的可能原因。
Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Oct;38(10):1885-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01296113.
4
Relationship between gastrin cell number, serum, antral mucosa and luminal gastrin concentration and gastric acidity in antral atrophic gastritis.胃窦萎缩性胃炎中胃泌素细胞数量、血清、胃窦黏膜及管腔胃泌素浓度与胃酸度之间的关系。
Gut. 1990 Mar;31(3):279-81. doi: 10.1136/gut.31.3.279.