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胎儿期人类前牙大小、形态和重量的变化。

Changes in size, morphology and weight of human anterior teeth during the fetal period.

作者信息

Deutsch D, Pe'er E, Gedalia I

出版信息

Growth. 1984 Spring;48(1):74-85.

PMID:6724334
Abstract

The changes in size and weight of the calcified portions of the crowns of deciduous anterior teeth (maxillary and mandibular central and lateral incisors and canines) in human fetuses aged 5-10 months were studied. Relating the weight and size of each tooth to fetal age provided quantitative information on the rate of crown development in each of these teeth. There is a good correlation between crown height and fetal age. At the corresponding ages the length of the maxillary central incisor is greater than that of the maxillary lateral incisor which is greater than that of the maxillary canine. A similar pattern is found in the mandibular teeth. Generally, with the exception of a few mandibular central incisors, no type of anterior tooth crown has reached its final length before birth.

摘要

对5至10个月大的人类胎儿乳牙前牙(上颌和下颌中切牙、侧切牙和尖牙)牙冠钙化部分的大小和重量变化进行了研究。将每颗牙齿的重量和大小与胎儿年龄相关联,提供了这些牙齿中每颗牙冠发育速率的定量信息。牙冠高度与胎儿年龄之间存在良好的相关性。在相应年龄,上颌中切牙的长度大于上颌侧切牙,上颌侧切牙大于上颌尖牙。在下颌牙齿中也发现了类似的模式。一般来说,除了少数下颌中切牙外,出生前没有任何一种前牙牙冠达到其最终长度。

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