Rosso M, Falasco S L, Koller J R
J Clin Psychol. 1984 Mar;40(2):588-91. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198403)40:2<588::aid-jclp2270400235>3.0.co;2-8.
Examined the relationship between the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised ( PPVT -R), the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test ( PPVT ), and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) with 35 incarcerated delinquents between the ages of 13-10 and 16-10. Mean scaled scores were computed across all measures. A statistically significant difference (p less than .01) between the PPVT -R mean scaled score and all other measures was obtained. The PPVT -R correlated significantly (p less than .0001) with the WISC-R VIQ (r = .87), PIQ (r = .78), FSIQ (r = .86) and the PPVT (r = .80), whereas the original PPVT demonstrated significant yet lower correlations with the WISC-R VIQ (r = .78), PIQ (r = .77) and FSIQ (r = .80). The clinical significance of utilizing the PPVT -R as a measure of receptive vocabulary and its practical relationship to the PPVT and WISC-R with a juvenile delinquent population was discussed.
研究了年龄在13岁10个月至16岁10个月之间的35名被监禁少年犯的皮博迪图片词汇测试修订版(PPVT -R)、皮博迪图片词汇测试(PPVT)和韦氏儿童智力量表修订版(WISC-R)之间的关系。计算了所有测量指标的平均量表分数。PPVT -R的平均量表分数与所有其他测量指标之间存在统计学上的显著差异(p小于0.01)。PPVT -R与WISC-R言语智商(VIQ,r = 0.87)、操作智商(PIQ,r = 0.78)、全量表智商(FSIQ,r = 0.86)以及PPVT(r = 0.80)显著相关(p小于0.0001),而原始PPVT与WISC-R言语智商(r = 0.78)、操作智商(r = 0.77)和全量表智商(r = 0.80)的相关性虽显著但较低。讨论了使用PPVT -R作为接受性词汇量测量方法的临床意义及其与青少年犯罪人群中PPVT和WISC-R的实际关系。