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[地区医生收治的精神科患者的社会和医学特征]

[Social and medical characteristics of psychiatric patients admitted by the district physician].

作者信息

Rogoll H, Späte H F

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1984 Mar;36(3):146-51.

PMID:6728964
Abstract

The medical and social backgrounds of the 323 patients admitted to the County Psychiatric and Neurological Hospital Bernburg by committal order (Art. 6 of the Committment Act of the GDR) are analyzed. During these nine years such committals accounted for between 3.1 and 6.5% of all psychiatric admissions. The most frequent causes were schizophrenia (55.1%), alcohol addiction (10.5%) and geropsychiatric disorders (9.3%). Only 2% of the 323 patients concerned were committed indefinitely by court order after the initial six week term had expired. The study establishes the humanitarian nature of the Committal Act and the success of its practical application.

摘要

对依据民主德国《收容法》第6条的交付令被收治到伯恩堡县精神病和神经病医院的323名患者的医学和社会背景进行了分析。在这九年中,此类交付占所有精神病收治病例的3.1%至6.5%。最常见的病因是精神分裂症(55.1%)、酒精成瘾(10.5%)和老年精神障碍(9.3%)。在最初的六周期限届满后,323名相关患者中只有2%是经法院命令被无限期收容的。该研究证实了《收容法》的人道主义性质及其实际应用的成功。

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