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[精神分裂症患者住院治疗中延迟康复的因素]

[Factors delaying rehabilitation in inpatient treatment of schizophrenic patients].

作者信息

Macholdt U, Korabelnikov K, Pink E

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1984 Apr;36(4):202-9.

PMID:6728969
Abstract

An empirical study involving 104 German and 208 Soviet schizophrenics showed that the main factors delaying rehabilitation are a large number of previous hospitalizations, long periods preceding hospitalization, the type of schizophrenia, the desired aim of treatment, disturbed relationship of he patient to his or her environment and performance disturbances. Apart from certain personality deviations, the therapeutic measures also involve factors that delay rehabilitation. The rehabilitation barriers mentioned here could be overcome by the more widespread establishment of follow-up care centres.

摘要

一项针对104名德国精神分裂症患者和208名苏联精神分裂症患者的实证研究表明,延迟康复的主要因素包括既往多次住院、住院前的长时间病程、精神分裂症的类型、治疗的预期目标、患者与周围环境的关系紊乱以及行为障碍。除了某些人格偏差外,治疗措施中也存在一些会延迟康复的因素。通过更广泛地设立后续护理中心,可以克服这里提到的康复障碍。

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