Krause N, Stryker S
Soc Sci Med. 1984;18(9):783-90. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(84)90105-9.
Data from the 1969 and 1971 panels of the National Longitudinal Survey of Middle-Aged Men are analyzed to assess the mediating effects of locus of control beliefs in the relationship between stressful job and economic events and psycho-physiological well-being. The analyses indicate that men with internal locus of control orientations respond more adequately to stress than do those with external locus of control beliefs. A more detailed examination of the data revealed that men with moderately internal locus of control orientations cope more effectively with stress than those whose locus of control beliefs may be classified as extreme internal, extreme external or moderately external. The theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.
对1969年和1971年全国中年男性纵向调查小组的数据进行了分析，以评估控制点信念在压力性工作和经济事件与心理生理幸福感之间的关系中的中介作用。分析表明，具有内控取向的男性比具有外控信念的男性对压力的反应更充分。对数据的更详细检查显示，具有适度内控取向的男性比那些控制点信念可归类为极端内控、极端外控或适度外控的男性更能有效地应对压力。讨论了这些发现的理论意义。
