Stein K, Haller J, Becker J A
Am Fam Physician. 1984 Jun;29(6):135-45.
Newer techniques have supplanted the urogram as the preferred procedure for evaluation of several renal infections. When imaging is indicated in acute pyelonephritis, sonography should be performed first. In focal pyelonephritis, sonography and/or computed tomography are preferred. These techniques are also generally required for elucidation of renal abscess and pyonephrosis.
更新的技术已经取代尿路造影,成为评估多种肾脏感染的首选检查方法。在急性肾盂肾炎需要进行影像学检查时,应首先进行超声检查。对于局灶性肾盂肾炎,超声检查和/或计算机断层扫描是首选。对于明确肾脓肿和肾积脓,通常也需要这些技术。