McLaren C A
Br J Surg. 1984 Jul;71(7):561-2. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800710731.
The report is a retrospective study of 157 patients with pilonidal disease. The period in hospital, the healing time, and the rates of wound breakdown and sinus recurrence were documented following four different methods of management. After incision and drainage of the pilonidal abscess, later excision was necessary in less than 40 per cent of patients. Elective excision of the granulation tissue and skin, with partial closure of the defect, gave better results than excision and primary suture.
该报告是对157例藏毛疾病患者的回顾性研究。记录了采用四种不同治疗方法后的住院时间、愈合时间、伤口裂开率和窦道复发率。在切开引流藏毛脓肿后,不到40%的患者需要进行二期切除。选择性切除肉芽组织和皮肤,并部分闭合缺损,其效果优于切除并一期缝合。