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阿地唑仑(一种抗抑郁的三唑并苯二氮䓬类药物)对大鼠前脑神经元5-羟色胺的致敏作用。

Sensitization of rat forebrain neurons to serotonin by adinazolam, an antidepressant triazolobenzodiazepine.

作者信息

Turmel A, De Montigny C

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Mar 23;99(2-3):241-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(84)90247-4.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90247-4
PMID:6734729
Abstract

Adinazolam , a triazolobenzodiazepine , has been reported to be an effective antidepressant treatment in major depression. In the present study, a 14-day (but not a five-day) treatment with adinazolam enhanced the responsiveness of rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons to microiontophoretically applied 5-HT but not to NE. A 14-day treatment with diazepam failed to induce sensitization to either 5-HT or NE. Acute intravenous administration of adinazolam did not modify dorsal raphe 5-HT neuron firing rate. It is proposed that the antidepressant activity of adinazolam might be mediated by a heightened 5-HT neurotransmission.

摘要

阿地唑仑是一种三唑并苯二氮䓬类药物,据报道它在重度抑郁症中是一种有效的抗抑郁治疗药物。在本研究中,阿地唑仑进行14天(而非5天)的治疗可增强大鼠海马锥体神经元对微量离子导入5-羟色胺(5-HT)的反应性,但对去甲肾上腺素(NE)无此作用。地西泮进行14天的治疗未能诱导对5-HT或NE的敏感性。急性静脉注射阿地唑仑不会改变中缝背核5-HT神经元的放电频率。有人提出,阿地唑仑的抗抑郁活性可能是由增强的5-HT神经传递介导的。

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