Frey J
Fam Process. 1984 Jun;23(2):251-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1984.00251.x.
A distressingly significant number of chronic, seriously ill adolescents demonstrate poor medical management of their illnesses through "illness-maintaining behaviors." These behaviors are defined in this article as any action that compromises chronically ill adolescents' care and prevents them from functioning optimally. Current conceptualizations of illness-maintaining behaviors offer explanations that view these behaviors as individually focused, using either psychodynamic or behavioral models. This article, however, presents a family systems model of illness-maintaining behaviors. A therapeutic framework leading to specific intervention strategies is also developed.
数量多得令人担忧的慢性重症青少年通过“维持疾病行为”表现出对自身疾病糟糕的医疗管理。本文将这些行为定义为任何损害慢性疾病青少年护理并阻碍他们最佳机能运作的行为。目前对维持疾病行为的概念化解释是从个体角度出发，运用心理动力学或行为模型。然而，本文提出了一个关于维持疾病行为的家庭系统模型。还开发了一个通向特定干预策略的治疗框架。
