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气相色谱-质谱联用技术对酶活性的评估:3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶

Evaluation of enzyme activities by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: HMGCoA reductase and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.

作者信息

Galli Kienle M, Galli G, Bosisio E, Cighetti G, Paoletti R

出版信息

J Chromatogr. 1984 Apr 27;289:267-76. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)95094-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0021-9673(00)95094-5
PMID:6736156
Abstract

Methods are described for the evaluation of HMGCoA reductase and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activities. The methods are based on the measurement by selected-ion monitoring of mevalonate, formed from HMGCoA and of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol formed from cholesterol, respectively. The methods are as sensitive as those based on the use of radioisotopes but less time-consuming because quantitation is carried out on total lipid extracts. In the case of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase, the procedure does not require the use of exogenous cholesterol as the substrate, so problems related to its equilibration with endogenous microsomal cholesterol are avoided.

摘要

描述了评估HMGCoA还原酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶活性的方法。这些方法分别基于通过选择离子监测由HMGCoA形成的甲羟戊酸和由胆固醇形成的7α-羟基胆固醇的测量。这些方法与基于使用放射性同位素的方法一样灵敏,但耗时较少,因为定量是在总脂质提取物上进行的。对于胆固醇7α-羟化酶,该程序不需要使用外源性胆固醇作为底物,因此避免了与内源性微粒体胆固醇平衡相关的问题。

相似文献

1
Evaluation of enzyme activities by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: HMGCoA reductase and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.气相色谱-质谱联用技术对酶活性的评估:3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶
J Chromatogr. 1984 Apr 27;289:267-76. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)95094-5.
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引用本文的文献

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Anal Chem Insights. 2008 Mar 25;3:45-60. doi: 10.4137/aci.s611.
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Simultaneous evaluation of HMG-CoA reductase and cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase activities by electrospray tandem MS.通过电喷雾串联质谱法同时评估HMG-CoA还原酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶活性。
Lipids. 2002 Nov;37(11):1101-7. doi: 10.1007/s11745-002-1006-z.
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Inhibition of cholesterol synthesis and hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl--CoA reductase in rats by simvastatin and pravastatin.
辛伐他汀和普伐他汀对大鼠胆固醇合成及肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的抑制作用。
Lipids. 1995 Nov;30(11):1057-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02536292.