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微粒体胆固醇7α-羟化酶的同位素衍生物测定法。

Isotope derivative assay of microsomal cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.

作者信息

Shefer S, Nicolau G, Mosbach E H

出版信息

J Lipid Res. 1975 Mar;16(2):92-6.

PMID:1127356
Abstract

A rapid method was developed to measure cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activity of hepatic microsomes by the direct determination of the mass of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol formed. The method is based on the quantitative acetylation of the incubation mixture with [-3H]acetic anhydride and the separation of the biosynthetic 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol as its diacetate by thin-layer chromatography on alumina. Amounts of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol as low as 0.1 nmole could be measured. A comparison of the proposed isotope derivative method with the previously used isotope incorporation method showed that the latter underestimated the enzyme activity by about 20 percent.

摘要

通过直接测定生成的7α-羟基胆固醇的质量,开发了一种快速方法来测量肝微粒体中胆固醇7α-羟化酶的活性。该方法基于用[-3H]乙酸酐对孵育混合物进行定量乙酰化,并通过在氧化铝上进行薄层色谱将生物合成的7α-羟基胆固醇作为其二乙酸酯进行分离。低至0.1纳摩尔的7α-羟基胆固醇量都可以被测量。将所提出的同位素衍生法与先前使用的同位素掺入法进行比较表明,后者使酶活性低估了约20%。

相似文献

1
Isotope derivative assay of microsomal cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.微粒体胆固醇7α-羟化酶的同位素衍生物测定法。
J Lipid Res. 1975 Mar;16(2):92-6.
2
Rat-liver cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase. 1. Development of a new assay based on the enzymic exchange of the tritium located on the 7 alpha position of the substrate.
Eur J Biochem. 1975 Jun 16;55(1):23-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb02134.x.
3
A new method for determining liver microsomal cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase.
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4
Measurement of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activity with selected ion monitoring.
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Cholesterol 7 -hydroxylase in rat liver microsomal preparations.大鼠肝脏微粒体制剂中的胆固醇7-羟化酶
Biochem J. 1972 Jun;128(1):1-9. doi: 10.1042/bj1280001.
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Evaluation of enzyme activities by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: HMGCoA reductase and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.气相色谱-质谱联用技术对酶活性的评估:3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶
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A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the assay of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activity.
Anal Biochem. 1986 Aug 15;157(1):186-90. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(86)90212-5.
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[Determination of liver cholesterol-7 alpha-monooxygenase activity in an in vivo experiment].[体内实验中肝脏胆固醇-7α-单加氧酶活性的测定]
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An improved method for assay of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activity.一种改进的胆固醇7α-羟化酶活性测定方法。
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引用本文的文献

1
Determination of key intermediates in cholesterol and bile acid biosynthesis by stable isotope dilution mass spectrometry.通过稳定同位素稀释质谱法测定胆固醇和胆汁酸生物合成中的关键中间体
Anal Chem Insights. 2008 Mar 25;3:45-60. doi: 10.4137/aci.s611.
2
Effect of liposomes containing cholesterol on a hepatic cholesterol-7 a-hydroxylase and drug oxidation system.含胆固醇脂质体对肝脏胆固醇-7α-羟化酶及药物氧化系统的影响。
Experientia. 1981 Jan 15;37(1):81-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01965584.
3
Competitive inhibition of bile acid synthesis by endogenous cholestanol and sitosterol in sitosterolemia with xanthomatosis. Effect on cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase.
伴有黄瘤病的谷甾醇血症中内源性胆甾烷醇和植物甾醇对胆汁酸合成的竞争性抑制作用。对胆固醇7α-羟化酶的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1988 Dec;82(6):1833-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI113799.