Lochmiller R L, Grant W E
J Wildl Dis. 1984 Apr;20(2):134-40. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-20.2.134.
Values of serum biochemistry were obtained for 33 adult (16 male and 17 female) and six juvenile (four male and two female) collared peccaries collected by trapping and drugging animals from southern Texas during the period July through September 1982. Only cholesterol and aspartate aminotransferase concentrations differed significantly with respect to sex. Juvenile peccaries had significantly lower concentrations of total protein and globulins, but had higher concentrations of glucose, triglycerides, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, and calcium, and a higher albumin/globulin ratio than did adults. Effects of method of capture on biochemical attributes of serum from five gunshot and nine trapped adult peccaries collected from a single herd during March 1983 also were examined. Trapped peccaries had significantly higher levels of serum urea nitrogen, urea nitrogen/creatinine ratio, glucose, and chloride concentrations. Levels of uric acid, calcium, and potassium were significantly lower among the trapped animals.
1982年7月至9月期间,通过诱捕和麻醉来自得克萨斯州南部的动物,获取了33只成年(16只雄性和17只雌性)和6只幼年(4只雄性和2只雌性)领西猯的血清生化值。仅胆固醇和天冬氨酸转氨酶浓度在性别方面存在显著差异。幼年西猯的总蛋白和球蛋白浓度显著较低,但葡萄糖、甘油三酯、碱性磷酸酶、丙氨酸转氨酶和钙的浓度较高,且白蛋白/球蛋白比值高于成年西猯。还研究了1983年3月从一个单一兽群中采集的5只枪击成年西猯和9只诱捕成年西猯的捕获方法对血清生化特性的影响。诱捕的西猯血清尿素氮、尿素氮/肌酐比值、葡萄糖和氯化物浓度显著较高。诱捕动物的尿酸、钙和钾水平显著较低。