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[人体抗重力性低动力状态下胃的运动及排空功能]

[Motor and evacuatory functions of the human stomach during antiorthostatic hypokinesia].

作者信息

Smirnov K V, Petrusenko A N, Menshchikov A P

出版信息

Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1984 May-Jun;18(3):34-8.

PMID:6737980
Abstract

After overnight fasting test subjects exposed to head-down tilt showed an increase in the amplitude of stomach biopotentials, thus suggesting an increase in its contractile force. A provocative food test demonstrated an increase in the excitability of the stomach neuromuscular apparatus due to 30-day head-down tilt, which included an increment of contraction amplitudes and rates. The amplitude increase occurred both before and after food intake. However, an analysis of the wave amplitude composition showed a shift to the right which was most distinct in the fasting state. This indicated that the stomach motor activity in the digestive period showed greater resistance to head-down tilt. An increase in the asymmetry coefficient before and after food intake proportional to the head-down tilt duration suggests that the stomach evacuatory activity was inhibited.

摘要

在经过一夜禁食后,接受头低位倾斜的受试者胃生物电位振幅增加,这表明其收缩力增强。一项激发性食物测试表明,由于30天的头低位倾斜,胃神经肌肉装置的兴奋性增加,包括收缩幅度和速率的增加。进食前后均出现幅度增加。然而,对波幅成分的分析显示向右偏移,这在禁食状态下最为明显。这表明消化期胃的运动活动对头低位倾斜具有更大的抵抗力。进食前后不对称系数的增加与头低位倾斜持续时间成正比,表明胃排空活动受到抑制。

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