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溴化乙锭双插入类似物的合成、DNA结合及生物活性

Synthesis, DNA-binding and biological activity of a double intercalating analog of ethidium bromide.

作者信息

Kuhlmann K F, Charbeneau N J, Mosher C W

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jul;5(7):2629-41. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.7.2629.

Abstract

A bis-phenanthridinium salt has been synthesized and its DNA-binding studied. Evidence provided by UV and CD spectra, by thermal denaturation profiles and by equilibrium dialysis of the drug-DNA complex lead to the conclusion that both phenanthridine moieties intercalate in the helix. The double intercalator appears to be less potent than ethidium chloride as an inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis in cultured L1210 cells, though it is more potent than a monomeric analog. The low potency may be due to a low cell influx rate.

摘要

已合成了一种双菲啶盐并对其与DNA的结合进行了研究。紫外光谱、圆二色光谱、热变性曲线以及药物-DNA复合物的平衡透析所提供的证据表明,两个菲啶部分均嵌入螺旋结构中。作为培养的L1210细胞中核酸合成的抑制剂,这种双嵌入剂的效力似乎比氯化乙锭低,不过比单体类似物的效力高。效力低可能是由于细胞内流速率低所致。

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本文引用的文献

6
Diacridines - double intercalators as chemotherapeutic agents.
Biochem Pharmacol. 1976 Jan 15;25(2):231-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(76)90304-x.
7
Diacridines: bifunctional intercalators. III. Definition of the general site of action.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Feb 5;418(3):300-14. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(76)90292-6.
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Diacridines: bifunctional intercalators. I. Chemistry, physical chemistry and growth inhibitory properties.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Feb 5;418(3):277-89. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(76)90290-2.

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