François R, Asenjo-Ramis S, Kammerman F, Gillet P, Kressman J
Pediatrie. 1984 Jan-Feb;39(1):17-23.
Among our 1 000 diabetics patients observed between 1951 and 1983. We followed up 394 diabetic patients, whose disease started before 18 years of age and who at time of study were older than 18 years. Their social-professional status, classified into 6 categories, was compared with that of the active population of the Rhône-Alpes region (France). The CHi2 statistical test was used. 41,9% of diabetic population are in the highest social professional groups (4, 5, 6) against (26%) in the reference population; which is highly significant different (p much less than 0.001) independently of the age at onset of IDDM. The comparison of the social professional status of diabetic population of masculine sex with that of their father and nondiabetic brothers shows a greater number of diabetic persons in the highest categories: 49,75% against 39,63% and 49,75% against 41,95% respectively. There is a special attraction for medical and para-medical professions among diabetic people. Finally there is no more absenteeism among diabetic population than among reference population but unemployed percentage is discretely higher.
在1951年至1983年间观察的1000名糖尿病患者中。我们对394名糖尿病患者进行了随访，这些患者的疾病始于18岁之前，且在研究时年龄超过18岁。将他们分为6类的社会职业状况与罗纳-阿尔卑斯地区（法国）的在职人群进行了比较。使用了卡方统计检验。41.9%的糖尿病患者属于最高社会职业群体（4、5、6类），而参考人群中这一比例为26%；这一差异具有高度显著性（p远小于0.001），与胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的发病年龄无关。将男性糖尿病患者与其父亲和非糖尿病兄弟的社会职业状况进行比较，发现最高类别中的糖尿病患者数量更多：分别为49.75%对39.63%以及49.75%对41.95%。糖尿病患者对医疗和准医疗职业有特别的吸引力。最后，糖尿病患者群体的缺勤率并不高于参考人群，但失业百分比略高。
