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以色列的前列腺癌:一些流行病学和治疗方面的考量。

Carcinoma of the prostate in Israel: some epidemiological and therapeutic considerations.

作者信息

Servadio C, Mukamel E, Kahan E

出版信息

Prostate. 1984;5(4):375-82. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990050402.

Abstract

Analysis of the different rate of prostatic cancer in Israel among Jews from various countries of origin reveals some very interesting and marked varieties in incidence, which are studied more closely now. Aggressive, combined treatment for the invasive cases of prostatic cancer has been used since 1975. This was based on orchiectomy, DES, and chemotherapy for the stage D2 disease, and on radiotherapy and hormonal therapy for the stage C, and possibly also the stage D1 disease. Results so far have been very encouraging indeed, and with considerably better results than obtained with the individual, more conventional forms of therapy. Five-year survival in the stage D2 disease has been 63.5%, and 87.6% in the stage C (+D1?) disease. It appears that this approach is more justified, certainly in the advanced stages of this disease.

摘要

对以色列不同原籍国的犹太人中前列腺癌发病率差异的分析揭示了一些非常有趣且显著的发病率差异,目前正在对此进行更深入的研究。自1975年以来,对于侵袭性前列腺癌病例采用了积极的联合治疗方法。对于D2期疾病,这种治疗方法基于睾丸切除术、己烯雌酚和化疗;对于C期以及可能的D1期疾病,则基于放射治疗和激素治疗。迄今为止,结果确实非常令人鼓舞,并且比采用单一、更传统治疗方式所取得的结果要好得多。D2期疾病的五年生存率为63.5%,C期(+D1期?)疾病的五年生存率为87.6%。看来这种治疗方法更具合理性,在这种疾病的晚期阶段肯定如此。

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