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牛心水病病原体——反刍动物考德里氏体在苏丹青尼罗省的分离与传播

Isolation and transmission of Cowdria ruminantium (causal agent of heartwater disease) in Blue Nile Province, Sudan.

作者信息

Jongejan F, Morzaria S P, Shariff O A, Abdalla H M

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 1984 May;8(2):141-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02214705.

DOI:10.1007/BF02214705
PMID:6740919
Abstract

Heartwater was diagnosed in sheep at the Umm Banein Livestock Research Station, Blue Nile Province, Sudan. Cowdria ruminantium was isolated from sheep by subinoculation of blood into a goat. Adult Amblyomma lepidum ticks fed as nymphs on this goat transmitted heartwater to a Friesian (Bos taurus) calf. Brain stabilates from this calf, either snap-frozen into liquid nitrogen or frozen slowly in a deepfreezer at -70 degrees C, with DMSO as cryoprotectant, were infective to cattle when inoculated subcutaneously.

摘要

在苏丹青尼罗省乌姆巴奈因畜牧研究站的绵羊中诊断出心水病。通过将血液接种到山羊体内,从绵羊中分离出反刍兽考德里氏体。以这只山羊为若虫宿主进食的成年微小扇头蜱将心水病传播给了一头弗里斯兰(Bos taurus)小牛。这头小牛的脑匀浆,要么速冻于液氮中,要么在-70摄氏度的冰柜中缓慢冷冻,并添加二甲基亚砜作为冷冻保护剂,皮下接种时对牛具有感染性。

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Monoclonal antibody binding to a surface-exposed epitope on Cowdria ruminantium that is conserved among eight strains.单克隆抗体与反刍兽考德里氏体表面暴露的一个表位结合,该表位在八个菌株中是保守的。

本文引用的文献

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Cross immunity between strains of Cowdria ruminantium.反刍动物考德里氏体菌株之间的交叉免疫
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Ovine rickettsiosis in the Sudan.苏丹的绵羊立克次氏体病
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The infectivity of a strain of Rickettsia ruminantium maintained in--70 degrees C deep freezer and white mice.保存在-70℃冰柜中的反刍兽立克次氏体菌株对小白鼠的感染性。
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Detection of the agent of heartwater, Cowdria ruminantium, in Amblyomma ticks by PCR: validation and application of the assay to field ticks.通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测钝缘蜱中牛心水病病原体反刍动物考德里氏体:该检测方法的验证及其在野外蜱虫中的应用
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Potential value of major antigenic protein 2 for serological diagnosis of heartwater and related ehrlichial infections.主要抗原蛋白2在牛心水病及相关埃立克体感染血清学诊断中的潜在价值
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Sequence heterogeneity of the major antigenic protein 1 genes from Cowdria ruminantium isolates from different geographical areas.来自不同地理区域的反刍动物考德里氏体分离株主要抗原蛋白1基因的序列异质性。
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Use of a specific immunogenic region on the Cowdria ruminantium MAP1 protein in a serological assay.在血清学检测中使用反刍动物考德里氏体MAP1蛋白上的特定免疫原性区域。
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Ticks (Acari:Ixodidae) of the Blue and White Nile ecosystems in the Sudan with particular reference to the Rhipicephalus sanguineus group.苏丹青尼罗河和白尼罗河生态系统中的蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科),特别提及血红扇头蜱组。
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Identification of an immunodominant antigenically conserved 32-kilodalton protein from Cowdria ruminantium.从反刍动物考德里氏体中鉴定出一种免疫显性的、抗原性保守的32千道尔顿蛋白。
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