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[超声法研究健康受试者及病理状态下颅内血液和脑脊液动力学]

[Ultrasonic method of studying intracranial blood and cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in healthy subjects and in pathology].

作者信息

Simonov L G, Ioffe Iu S, Razumovskiĭ A E, Simernitskiĭ B P

出版信息

Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1984 Mar-Apr(2):42-8.

PMID:6741376
Abstract

A noninvasive ultrasonic method of brain biolocation with the sensor positioned in the region of the frontal eminences, was developed. The selected signal from an immobile structure, the occipital bone, is registered graphically. The method allows the cerebral hemispheres to be studied separately, yields information which is more precise than that obtained by means of the commonly known methodical approaches, and provides data on the intracranial dynamics of blood and cerebrospinal fluid. The results of the study provide evidence of a statistically significant (P less than 0.05) shift in the index of ultrasonics pulsed fading (alpha p) in healthy individuals and in patients with cerebral lesions and changes in the functional and neurological state. To verify the noninvasive methods parallel studies were conducted by means of the invasive method.

摘要

开发了一种非侵入性超声脑定位方法,传感器置于额隆起区域。从固定结构枕骨选取的信号以图形方式记录。该方法允许分别研究大脑半球,产生比通过常用方法获得的信息更精确的信息,并提供有关颅内血液和脑脊液动力学的数据。研究结果表明,健康个体、脑部病变患者以及功能和神经状态发生变化的患者,超声脉冲衰减指数(α p)存在具有统计学意义(P小于0.05)的变化。为验证该非侵入性方法,采用侵入性方法进行了平行研究。

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