Klun B, Fettich M
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1984;71(3-4):171-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01401312.
A series of 330 consecutive patients with acute subdural haematomas has been selected to analyze the clinical signs which influence the outcome. To assure a uniformity, the material dates from before the CT era. Four main factors have been selected: age, pupillary changes, dynamics of the clinical development, and the state of consciousness. The importance and the characteristics of different factors are discussed. A simple grading system, which was used as a prognostic orientation guide, is presented. Finally, some prognostic conclusions are made.
选取了连续330例急性硬膜下血肿患者,以分析影响预后的临床体征。为确保一致性,资料来源于CT时代之前。选取了四个主要因素:年龄、瞳孔变化、临床发展动态及意识状态。讨论了不同因素的重要性和特征。提出了一个简单的分级系统,用作预后导向指南。最后得出了一些预后结论。